Not long ago the dream of studying overseas seemed like a distant dream for many South Africans. But with the rapidly expanding middle class, more people than ever before have the chance to send their children abroad.
“It’s definitely a trend we are seeing. South Africa’s upper middle class is rapidly expanding, that’s why you see so many malls everywhere”, says founder of study abroad agency Study Abroad ZA, Michael Kay, speaking to us from their Johannesburg office.
A recent survey by the company showed that the top demand was for the following countries:
USA, UK and Australia.
“So despite a recent report by the ICEF that demand for the “big four” destinations (UK, USA, Australia and Canada) is declining, we are still seeing strong demand”.
What is also interesting is interest in Russia in fourth place – possibly because of South Africa’s membership in the BRICs alliance.
“Clients also really like Mauritius due to its proximity to home and a similar climate and culture, it just feels less foreign. It’s the most affordable option for most South Africans and you can study through UK and Australian universities based there.”
Many South Africans choose to study abroad to access better-resourced education systems, as local universities often face funding challenges, overcrowding, and disruptions like campus protests. The top university in Africa, the University of Cape Town has faced a steady decline in its global university rankings (falling out of the top 100 global universities to about 171 in the QS rankings) and controversies about the maintenance of grounds and buildings.
Studying internationally also offers exposure to cutting-edge research, broader career opportunities, and global networks which boost South Africa’s economy when students return home. High youth unemployment (up to 45.5% according to Stats SA) and economic instability in South Africa drive students to seek qualifications that are internationally recognized and more competitive in the global job market.
Additionally, concerns about the high murder rate and politics with the new Government of National Unity can motivate families to invest in overseas education as a path to greater personal security and long-term stability for their children. Many student visas (UK and Canada for example) offer possibilities for work and eventually permanent residence or citizenship in the country.
When questioned about this angle he said: “Yes, for some it can definitely be a route to emigration”
